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Judges 1:1 (NET) New English Translation

1 After Joshua died, the Israelites asked the LORD, "Who should lead the invasion against the Canaanites and launch the attack?"
2 The LORD said, "The men of Judah should take the lead. Be sure of this! I am handing the land over to them."
3 The men of Judah said to their relatives, the men of Simeon, "Invade our allotted land with us and help us attack the Canaanites. Then we will go with you into your allotted land." So the men of Simeon went with them.
4 The men of Judah attacked, and the LORD handed the Canaanites and Perizzites over to them. They killed ten thousand men at Bezek.
5 They met Adoni-Bezek at Bezek and fought him. They defeated the Canaanites and Perizzites.
6 When Adoni-Bezek ran away, they chased him and captured him. Then they cut off his thumbs and big toes.
7 Adoni-Bezek said, "Seventy kings, with thumbs and big toes cut off, used to lick up food scraps under my table. God has repaid me for what I did to them." They brought him to Jerusalem, where he died.
8 The men of Judah attacked Jerusalem and captured it. They put the sword to it and set the city on fire.
9 Later the men of Judah went down to attack the Canaanites living in the hill country, the Negev, and the lowlands.
10 The men of Judah attacked the Canaanites living in Hebron. (Hebron used to be called Kiriath Arba.) They killed Sheshai, Ahiman, and Talmai.
11 From there they attacked the people of Debir. (Debir used to be called Kiriath Sepher.)
12 Caleb said, "To the man who attacks and captures Kiriath Sepher I will give my daughter Acsah as a wife."
13 When Othniel son of Kenaz, Caleb's younger brother, captured it, Caleb gave him his daughter Acsah as a wife.
14 One time Acsah came and charmed her father so she could ask him for some land. When she got down from her donkey, Caleb said to her, "What would you like?"
15 She answered, "Please give me a special present. Since you have given me land in the Negev, now give me springs of water." So Caleb gave her both the upper and lower springs.
16 Now the descendants of the Kenite, Moses' father-in-law, went up with the people of Judah from the City of Date Palm Trees to Arad in the desert of Judah, located in the Negev. They went and lived with the people of Judah.
17 The men of Judah went with their brothers the men of Simeon and defeated the Canaanites living in Zephath. They wiped out Zephath. So people now call the city Hormah.
18 The men of Judah captured Gaza, Ashkelon, Ekron, and the territory surrounding each of these cities.
19 The LORD was with the men of Judah. They conquered the hill country, but they could not conquer the people living in the coastal plain, because they had chariots with iron-rimmed wheels.
20 Caleb received Hebron, just as Moses had promised. He drove out the three Anakites.
21 The men of Benjamin, however, did not conquer the Jebusites living in Jerusalem. The Jebusites live with the people of Benjamin in Jerusalem to this very day.
22 When the men of Joseph attacked Bethel, the LORD was with them.
23 When the men of Joseph spied out Bethel (it used to be called Luz),
24 the spies spotted a man leaving the city. They said to him, "If you show us a secret entrance into the city, we will reward you."
25 He showed them a secret entrance into the city, and they put the city to the sword. But they let the man and his extended family leave safely.
26 He moved to Hittite country and built a city. He named it Luz, and it has kept that name to this very day.
27 The men of Manasseh did not conquer Beth Shan, Taanach, or their surrounding towns. Nor did they conquer the people living in Dor, Ibleam, Megiddo or their surrounding towns. The Canaanites managed to remain in those areas.
28 Whenever Israel was strong militarily, they forced the Canaanites to do hard labor, but they never totally conquered them.
29 The men of Ephraim did not conquer the Canaanites living in Gezer. The Canaanites lived among them in Gezer.
30 The men of Zebulun did not conquer the people living in Kitron and Nahalol. The Canaanites lived among them and were forced to do hard labor.
31 The men of Asher did not conquer the people living in Acco or Sidon, nor did they conquer Ahlab, Aczib, Helbah, Aphek, or Rehob.
32 The people of Asher live among the Canaanites residing in the land because they did not conquer them.
33 The men of Naphtali did not conquer the people living in Beth Shemesh or Beth Anath. They live among the Canaanites residing in the land. The Canaanites living in Beth Shemesh and Beth Anath were forced to do hard labor for them.
34 The Amorites forced the people of Dan to live in the hill country. They did not allow them to live in the coastal plain.
35 The Amorites managed to remain in Har Heres, Aijalon, and Shaalbim. Whenever the tribe of Joseph was strong militarily, the Amorites were forced to do hard labor.
36 The border of Amorite territory ran from the Scorpion Ascent to Sela and on up.
1 Now after H310 PREP the death H4194 of Joshua H3091 it came to pass H1961 W-VQY3MS , that the children H1121 of Israel H3478 asked H7592 the LORD H3068 , saying H559 L-VQFC , Who H4310 IPRO shall go up H5927 VQY3MS for us against H413 PREP the Canaanites H3669 first H8462 BD-NFS , to fight H3898 against them ?
2 And the LORD H3068 EDS said H559 W-VQY3MS , Judah H3063 shall go up H5927 VQY3MS : behold H2009 IJEC , I have delivered H5414 VQQ1MS the land H776 D-GFS into his hand H3027 B-CFS-3MS .
3 And Judah H3063 said H559 W-VQY3MS unto Simeon H8095 his brother H251 CMS-3MS , Come up H5927 with H854 PREP-1MS me into my lot H1486 , that we may fight H3898 against the Canaanites H3669 ; and I H589 PPRO-1MS likewise H1571 CONJ will go H1980 with H854 PART-2MS thee into thy lot H1486 . So Simeon H8095 went H1980 W-VQY3MS with H854 PREP-3MS him .
4 And Judah H3063 went up H5927 W-VHY3MS ; and the LORD H3068 EDS delivered H5414 W-VQQ3MS the Canaanites H3669 and the Perizzites H6522 WD-EMS into their hand H3027 : and they slew H5221 of them in Bezek H966 ten H6235 thousand H505 MMP men H376 NMS .
5 And they found H4672 Adoni H137 - bezek in Bezek H966 : and they fought H3898 against him , and they slew H5221 W-VHY3MP the Canaanites H3669 and the Perizzites H6522 .
6 But Adoni H137 - bezek fled H5127 ; and they pursued H7291 after H310 PREP-3MS him , and caught H270 him , and cut off H7112 his thumbs H931 and his great toes H7272 .
7 And Adoni H137 - bezek said H559 W-VQY3MS , Threescore and ten H7657 ONUM kings H4428 NMP , having their thumbs H931 and their great toes H7272 cut off H7112 , gathered H3950 their meat under H8478 NMS my table H7979 : as H834 K-RPRO I have done H6213 VQQ1MS , so H3651 ADV God H430 EDP hath requited H7999 me . And they brought H935 him to Jerusalem H3389 , and there H8033 ADV he died H4191 W-VQY3MS .
8 Now the children H1121 of Judah H3063 had fought H3898 against Jerusalem H3389 , and had taken H3920 it , and smitten H5221 it with the edge H6310 L-CMS of the sword H2719 NFS , and set H7971 the city H5892 D-GFS on fire H784 .
9 And afterward H310 W-ADV the children H1121 of Judah H3063 went down H3381 to fight H3898 against the Canaanites H3669 , that dwelt H3427 VQPMS in the mountain H2022 , and in the south H5045 , and in the valley H8219 .
10 And Judah H3063 went H1980 W-VQY3MS against H3413 the Canaanites H3669 that dwelt H3427 in Hebron H2275 B-EFS : (now the name H8034 W-CMS of Hebron H2275 before H6440 L-NMP was Kirjath H7153 - arba : ) and they slew H5221 W-VHY3MP Sheshai H8344 , and Ahiman H289 , and Talmai H8526 .
11 And from thence H8033 M-ADV he went H1980 W-VQY3MS against H413 PREP the inhabitants H3427 of Debir H1688 : and the name H8034 W-CMS of Debir H1688 before H6440 L-NMP was Kirjath H7158 - sepher :
12 And Caleb H3612 said H559 W-VQY3MS , He that H834 RPRO smiteth H5221 Kirjath H7158 - sepher , and taketh H3920 it , to him will I give H5414 Achsah H5919 my daughter H1323 to wife H802 .
13 And Othniel H6274 the son H1121 of Kenaz H7073 , Caleb H3612 \'s younger H6996 D-AMS brother H251 CMS , took H3920 it : and he gave H5414 W-VQY3MS him Achsah H5919 his daughter H1323 to wife H802 .
14 And it came to pass H1961 W-VQY3MS , when she came H935 to him , that she moved H5496 him to ask H7592 of her father H1 a field H7704 D-NMS : and she lighted H6795 from off H5921 M-PREP her ass H2543 ; and Caleb H3612 said H559 unto her , What H4100 IPRO wilt thou ?
15 And she said H559 W-VQY3FS unto him , Give H3051 me a blessing H1293 : for H3588 CONJ thou hast given H5414 me a south H5045 D-NMS land H776 GFS ; give H5414 me also springs H1543 of water H4325 NMD . And Caleb H3612 gave H5414 W-VQY3MS her the upper H5942 springs H1543 and the nether H8482 AFS springs H1543 .
16 And the children H1121 W-CMP of the Kenite H7017 , Moses H4872 \' father H2859 - in - law , went up H5927 out of the city H5892 M-NFS of palm trees H8558 with H854 PREP the children H1121 W-CMP of Judah H3063 into the wilderness H4057 of Judah H3063 , which H834 RPRO lieth in the south H5045 of Arad H6166 ; and they went H1980 W-VQY3MS and dwelt H3427 W-VQY3MS among H854 PREP the people H5971 D-NMS .
17 And Judah H3063 went H1980 W-VQY3MS with H854 PREP Simeon H8095 his brother H251 CMS-3MS , and they slew H5221 W-VHY3MP the Canaanites H3669 that inhabited H3427 VQPMS Zephath H6857 , and utterly destroyed H2763 it . And the name H8034 CMS of the city H5892 D-GFS was called H7121 W-VQY3MS Hormah H2767 .
18 Also Judah H3063 took H3920 Gaza H5804 LFS with H853 PART the coast H1366 thereof , and Askelon H831 with the coast H1366 thereof , and Ekron H6138 with the coast H1366 thereof .
19 And the LORD H3068 EDS was H1961 W-VQY3MS with H854 PREP Judah H3063 ; and he drove out H3423 the inhabitants of the mountain H2022 ; but H3588 CONJ could not H3808 NADV drive out H3423 the inhabitants H3427 of the valley H6010 , because H3588 CONJ they had chariots H7393 of iron H1270 NMS .
20 And they gave H5414 W-VQY3MP Hebron H2275 unto Caleb H3612 , as H834 K-RPRO Moses H4872 said H1696 VPQ3MS : and he expelled H3423 thence H8033 M-ADV the three H7969 NFS sons H1121 of Anak H6061 .
21 And the children H1121 of Benjamin H1144 did not H3808 NADV drive out H3423 the Jebusites H2983 D-TMS that inhabited H3427 VQPMS Jerusalem H3389 ; but the Jebusites H2983 D-TMS dwell H3427 W-VQY3MS with H854 PREP the children H1121 of Benjamin H1144 in Jerusalem H3389 unto H5704 PREP this H2088 D-PMS day H3117 D-AMS .
22 And the house H1004 CMS of Joseph H3130 , they H1992 PPRO-3MP also H1571 CONJ went up H5927 against Bethel H1008 LFS : and the LORD H3068 W-EDS was with H5973 them .
23 And the house H1004 CMS of Joseph H3130 sent to descry H8446 Bethel H1008 . (Now the name H8034 W-CMS of the city H5892 D-GFS before H6440 L-NMP was Luz H3870 . )
24 And the spies H8104 saw H7200 W-VQY3MP a man H376 NMS come forth H3318 out of H4480 PREP the city H5892 D-GFS , and they said H559 W-VQY3MP unto him , Show H7200 us , we pray thee H4994 IJEC , the entrance H3996 into the city H5892 D-GFS , and we will show H6213 thee mercy H2617 .
25 And when he showed H7200 them the entrance H3996 into the city H5892 D-GFS , they smote H5221 W-VHY3MP the city H5892 D-GFS with the edge H6310 L-CMS of the sword H2719 NFS ; but they let go H7971 VPQ3MP the man H376 D-NMS and all H3605 NMS his family H4940 .
26 And the man H376 D-NMS went H1980 W-VQY3MS into the land H776 GFS of the Hittites H2850 , and built H1129 W-VQY3MS a city H5892 GFS , and called H7121 W-VQY3MS the name H8034 CMS-3FS thereof Luz H3870 : which H1931 PPRO-3MS is the name H8034 CMS-3FS thereof unto H5704 PREP this H2088 D-PMS day H3117 D-AMS .
27 Neither H3808 W-NPAR did Manasseh H4519 drive out H3423 the inhabitants of Beth H1052 - shean and her towns H1323 , nor Taanach H8590 and her towns H1323 , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Dor H1756 and her towns H1323 , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Ibleam H2991 and her towns H1323 , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Megiddo H4023 and her towns H1323 : but the Canaanites H3669 would H2974 dwell H3427 L-VQFC in that H2063 land H776 B-NFS .
28 And it came to pass H1961 W-VPY3MS , when H3588 CONJ Israel H3478 was strong H2388 , that they put H7760 W-VQY3MS the Canaanites H3669 to tribute H4522 , and did not H3808 NADV utterly drive them out H3423 .
29 Neither H3808 NADV did Ephraim H669 drive out H3423 the Canaanites H3669 that dwelt H3427 in Gezer H1507 ; but the Canaanites H3669 dwelt H3427 W-VQY3MS in Gezer H1507 among H7130 them .
30 Neither H3808 NADV did Zebulun H2074 drive out H3423 the inhabitants H3427 of Kitron H7003 , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Nahalol H5096 ; but the Canaanites H3669 dwelt H3427 W-VQY3MS among H7130 them , and became H1961 W-VQY3MP tributaries H4522 .
31 Neither H3808 NADV did Asher H836 drive out H3423 the inhabitants H3427 of Accho H5910 , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Zidon H6721 , nor of Ahlab H303 , nor of Achzib H392 , nor of Helbah H2462 , nor of Aphik H663 , nor of Rehob H7340 :
32 But the Asherites H843 dwelt H3427 W-VQY3MS among H7130 the Canaanites H3669 , the inhabitants H3427 of the land H776 D-GFS : for H3588 CONJ they did not H3808 NADV drive them out H3423 .
33 Neither H3808 ADV did Naphtali H5321 drive out H3423 the inhabitants H3427 of Beth H1053 - shemesh , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Beth H1043 - anath ; but he dwelt H3427 W-VQY3MS among H7130 the Canaanites H3669 , the inhabitants H3427 of the land H776 D-GFS : nevertheless the inhabitants H3427 of Beth H1053 - shemesh and of Beth H1043 - anath became H1961 VQQ3MP tributaries H4522 unto them .
34 And the Amorites H567 D-TMS forced H3905 the children H1121 of Dan H1835 into the mountain H2022 D-NMS-3FS : for H3588 CONJ they would not H3808 NADV suffer H5414 them to come down H3381 to the valley H6010 :
35 But the Amorites H567 would H2974 dwell H3427 L-VQFC in mount H2022 Heres H2776 in Aijalon H357 , and in Shaalbim H8169 : yet the hand H3027 CFS of the house H1004 CMS of Joseph H3130 prevailed H3513 , so that they became H1961 W-VQY3MP tributaries H4522 .
36 And the coast H1366 of the Amorites H567 D-TMS was from the going up H4608 to Akrabbim H6137 , from the rock H5553 , and upward H4605 .
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